# Microsoft Photos

Application: Microsoft Corporation

Also called photos app, windows photos

Microsoft Corporation, System

The Windows photo viewer and light editor. The process is Photos.exe. It is not IrfanView and not Paint.

## What you need to know

Photos is the Windows gallery. IrfanView and Paint are different apps.

Microsoft Photos is the in-box viewer and light editor. Get updates from the Store listing. It is not IrfanView and it is not mspaint.exe.

- **What is it?**: The Windows photo viewer

  **Same as IrfanView?**: No. IrfanView is third-party

  **Same as Paint?**: No. Paint is mspaint.exe

Feex says

If a JPEG opened in Photos and someone hunts mspaint, I point at Photos.exe. Paint is a different editor. IrfanView is a third-party viewer you install yourself.

## What is Microsoft Photos?

Photos.exe is Microsoft Photos under WindowsApps. It shows libraries and does light edits. mspaint.exe is Paint. IrfanView is i_view64.exe from a different vendor.

## If you have never used it

If a JPEG opened in a gallery instead of Paint, Microsoft Photos is the Windows viewer. It ships as a Store app. Light edits, albums, and video import live here. It is not IrfanView, not Paint (mspaint.exe), and not the old Windows Photo Viewer from Windows 7.

## What is it used for?

**View a folder of pictures**

The gallery is the everyday job. IrfanView is a faster single-file viewer for many people. Paint is an editor, not a gallery.

**Light crop, filters, and video import**

Edits stay in Photos. Heavy retouch is still Paint, Paint.NET, or another editor.

**OneDrive and library views**

Cloud libraries can make Photos wait on the network. That is not IrfanView's local folder walk.

## Who is it for?

- People who double-click a JPEG on current Windows
- Anyone who wanted the old Windows Photo Viewer back
- Users comparing this to IrfanView or Paint

## Current status

Microsoft Photos (2015) is a current photo viewer and light editor from Microsoft Corporation. The vendor still points Windows users at https://apps.microsoft.com/detail/9wzdncrfjbh4.

## How old is it?

Microsoft Photos arrived with Windows 10 in 2015. It replaced the older Photo Viewer for many associations. IrfanView is a third-party viewer from the 1990s. Current Photos is the Store package, not the 2009 Windows Photo Viewer.

## Versions

Major channels first. Exact build numbers are not all verified here.

Microsoft Photos Store app

## System requirements

Values follow the publisher's public guidance. Workload still changes the real need.

### Minimum

| Operating system | Ships with supported Windows 10 and Windows 11              |
| ---------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------- |
| RAM              | Enough for Windows plus this app. Heavy projects want more. |

## Resource profile

- **CPU demand**: Rises on import or a huge RAW

  **RAM demand**: Follows the open library

  **GPU demand**: Viewer acceleration

## Installed processes

These executables belong to this product when it is installed.

| Photos.exe | Photos gallery and viewer |
| ---------- | ------------------------- |

## Startup components

Photos starts when you open a picture. A Startup shortcut is unusual.

## File locations

| Typical install | C:\Program Files\WindowsApps\Microsoft.Windows.Photos\_\*\\ |
| --------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------- |

## File formats

JPEG, PNG, GIF, HEIF (with extensions), many camera formats Photos lists

## Common problems

### Default app fight with Paint or a third-party viewer

Settings > Apps > Default apps picks Photos or IrfanView per file type. They are not the same process.

### Blank gallery on a OneDrive library

That is the cloud index, not Paint. Check the network, then repair Photos in Apps.

## Getting unstuck

### Open file location on the busy row

WindowsApps\Microsoft.Windows.Photos is Photos. PaintApp\mspaint.exe is Paint. IrfanView lives under Program Files if you installed it.

### Repair Photos in Settings > Apps if the gallery is blank

Do not download a Photos.exe from a filename site.

### If you wanted a tiny fast viewer, install IrfanView from the vendor site, not a "Photos replacement" ad

Photos stays the in-box gallery. IrfanView is optional.

## Alternatives

IrfanView for a fast third-party viewer. Paint for pixel drawing. Windows Photo Viewer on older Windows if it is still present.

## Official help and downloads

Start with the vendor. Random exe sites are not a support channel.

| Download      | [apps.microsoft.com/detail/9wzdncrfjbh4 ](https://apps.microsoft.com/detail/9wzdncrfjbh4)Official installer or vendor page |
| ------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| Help          | [support.microsoft.com/windows/photos ](https://support.microsoft.com/windows/photos)Vendor support                        |
| Official site | [apps.microsoft.com/detail/9wzdncrfjbh4 ](https://apps.microsoft.com/detail/9wzdncrfjbh4)Start here, not a random exe host |

## Related hardware

A huge RAW or a large OneDrive library wants RAM and a working GPU for the viewer.

## Technical details

Technical details

Vendor version numbers change. This article does not pin a build.

## Related

These entities connect to this article. Type is shown on every link.

[Photos.exe: Application Process](https://feex.it/wiki/process/photos.exe)[Microsoft Paint: Application](https://feex.it/wiki/software/microsoft-paint)[How to read Task Manager: Guide](https://feex.it/wiki/software/system/how-to-read-task-manager)

## Sources and verification

Reviewed by Feex editorial. Last verified August 2026 Status: Feex Reviewed. [How we research](https://feex.it/wiki/research).

- [Microsoft Photos official site ](https://apps.microsoft.com/detail/9wzdncrfjbh4)· Vendor product page
- [Microsoft Photos help ](https://support.microsoft.com/windows/photos)· Vendor support
- [Microsoft Support: Photos ](https://support.microsoft.com/windows/view-edit-and-share-photos)· End-user Photos help
- [Foxhole process map ](https://foxhole.feex.it/)· First-party samples on Windows PCs. Not a lab benchmark.

## Was this article useful?

A yes or no is enough. Pick a reason if you want, or add a short note.

Quick facts

The short identity of this page. Specs, sources, and the full story stay in the article.

- **Developer**: Microsoft Corporation

  **Category**: Photo viewer and light editor

  **Process**: [Photos.exe](https://feex.it/wiki/process/photos.exe)

  **License**: Included with Windows

  **First released**: 2015

  **Official site**: [apps.microsoft.com/photos](https://apps.microsoft.com/detail/9wzdncrfjbh4)

  **Mapped by Feex**: Seen on Windows PCs in Foxhole

Feex Reviewed: Last verified August 2026

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Source: [Canonical Feex Wiki page](https://feex.it/wiki/software/microsoft-photos/)

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